India: woman human right defender received death threats
Event- Country
- India
- Initial Date
- Mar 26, 2016
- Event Description
30 March 2016: Harassment of human rights defender Bela Bhatia On 26 March 2016, death threats were made against human rights defender Ms Bela Bhatia during a demonstration close to her home in Jagdalpur. Participants in the demonstration demanded that the human rights defender be put to death, accused her of being a Naxal terrorist and questioned her landlady and neighbours. On 26 March 2016, a group of around 100 men, women and armed police officers in plain clothes came to the village eight kilometres from Jagdalpur, where Bela Bhatia rents a house. The human rights defender was not at home at the time. In her absence the group questioned Bela Bhatia's landlady and neighbours about the human rights defender. They demanded that the landlady answer questions as to why she had rented a place to a "Naxalite terrorist" and told her to order Bela Bhatia to vacate the house. The crowd subsequently marched through the village, shouting slogans such as "Death to Bela Bhatia". They also distributed pamphlets calling the human rights defender a "Naxal stooge", a "foreign stooge", and criticizing her husband, Mr Jean Dreze, accusing him of being a Naxal supporter. Bela Bhatia has faced intimidation on multiple occasions in recent weeks. In February 2016, police visited her home in the village, questioned her neighbours and photographed her landlord. In January 2016, after the human rights defender had helped several women who had been raped by police officers to file complaints in Bijapur, she faced intimidation from representatives of Samajik Ekta Manch, who organised a mob and shouted slogans accusing her of being a Naxalite, and of not raising issues of human rights abuses by Naxals. Samajik Ekta Manch is a Jagdalpur based organisation reportedly supported by the Chhattisgarh Police, allegedly to counter Naxal influence and activities in the Bastar region. The group has previously used the same intimidating and threatening tactics against several other women human rights defenders in the Bastar region, including tribal activist Ms Soni Sori, lawyers Ms Shalini Gera and Ms Isha Khandelwal, and journalist Ms Malini Subramaniam. The harassment of Bela Bhatia is part of a larger wave of repression of human rights defenders, including lawyers, researchers and journalists, standing up against police in the Bastar district. Previously, investigations into human rights violations in the area had been rare due to significant restrictions of people's freedoms as a result of the long drawn-out military confrontation between government forces and Maoist rebels in the region. However, two protests against human rights violations committed by police and restrictions upon the freedom of speech in October and December 2015 served to instigate greater human rights activism in Bastar.
- Impact of Event
- 1
- Gender of HRD
- Woman
- Violation
- Intimidation and Threats
- Rights Concerned
- Right to life
- HRD
- WHRD
- Perpetrator-State
- Unknown
- Perpetrator-Non-State
- Unknown
- Source
- Monitoring Status
- Pending
- Event Location
Latitude: 19.074097299999995
Longitude: 82.00801399999999
- Event Location
- Summary for Publications
On 26 March 2016, death threats were made against human rights defender Bela Bhatia during a demonstration close to her home in Jagdalpur. Participants in the demonstration demanded that the human rights defender be put to death, accused her of being a Naxal terrorist and questioned her landlady and neighbours.